True or False: A patient cannot enroll in a PDP and MA-PD simultaneously.

The statement that a patient cannot enroll in a standalone prescription drug plan (PDP) and a Medicare Advantage Plan that includes drug coverage (MA-PD) simultaneously is true. Medicare regulations clearly establish that an individual can only be enrolled in one form of drug coverage at a time. When a beneficiary enrolls in an MA-PD, it includes the prescription drug benefit, which means they are effectively covered under that plan for their drug needs.

If a beneficiary were to enroll in both a PDP and an MA-PD, it would lead to overlapping coverage, which is not permitted. Medicare defines these enrollment rules to prevent confusion and ensure that beneficiaries have a singular point of coverage for their healthcare needs, which includes their prescription medications. Therefore, the statement aligns with Medicare policy, and this is why it is deemed true.